The Defense Department said in a statement that it is “determined to highlight and contradict” the relationship between China’s military and companies that “appear to be civilian entities” but that support the military with advanced technology and expertise.
China’s Foreign Ministry did not immediately respond to a request for comment from CNN Business. But Beijing had previously criticized Washington for its actions and said it would take “necessary steps” to safeguard the interests of Chinese companies.
“CNOOC acts as an aggressor for the People’s Liberation Army to intimidate China’s neighbors,” said Commerce Secretary Wilbur Ross in a statement, referring to the country’s military. His agency stated that CNOOC has harassed and threatened offshore oil and gas exploration in the South China Sea.
CNN Business contacted Xiaomi, CNOOC, Comac and other companies added to the U.S. government’s lists on Thursday, but has yet to receive a response.
The measures are the latest in a series of actions the Trump administration took against Beijing in the weeks leading up to Biden’s inauguration and could complicate U.S.-China relations for the new government.
Before Thursday, the Pentagon had already added 35 Chinese companies to its military list, including chip maker SMIC and technology company Huawei. The Commerce Department also imposed restrictions on many companies. (SMIC has denied having a relationship with the Chinese military, while Huawei has denied several US claims that it poses a national security risk).