What to know about unemployment insurance in the new aid package

How much has unemployment increased?

The aid package adds $ 300 a week in federal payments in addition to the amount you receive from the state.

Workers who lost a W-2 job and earned at least $ 5,000 in self-employment income in the most recent fiscal year will be entitled to an extra $ 100 per week as part of the Mixed Salary Unemployment Compensation provision.

How long does unemployment last?

New unemployment programs created during the pandemic, including Pandemic Unemployment Assistance (for female workers and non-traditionally eligible), Pandemic Emergency Unemployment Compensation (for long-term unemployed) and MEUC continue until September 6

The maximum number of weeks you can withdraw from the PUA will be 79 weeks, or up to 86 weeks in states with high levels of unemployment. The maximum amount of time you can collect PEUC increases to 53 weeks in total.

How does the new $ 10,200 tax exemption work?

A new provision exempts federal taxes on the first $ 10,200 of unemployment benefits you received in 2020. Married couples who filed joint actions and both received unemployment insurance benefits in 2020 will have taxes exempt from $ 10,200 per person , or up to $ 20,400 of total SD benefits.

The exemption applies to individuals and couples who earned less than $ 150,000 in adjusted gross income in 2020.

States must decide whether to also offer the reduction of the state income tax. Some like California, Montana, New Jersey, Pennsylvania and Virginia are already exempt from unemployment taxes. Seven states – Alaska, Florida, Nevada, South Dakota, Texas, Washington and Wyoming – do not charge any state income tax.

What if you already submitted your 2020 taxes?

The IRS has not yet issued formal guidance on this.

If your return has already been processed and you have received a refund, you will likely be required to file an amended tax return to claim the $ 10,200 exemption, according to The Century Foundation.

If you registered your return, but it was not processed by the IRS, there may be delays. If you expected a refund, this can also be delayed. However, after taking into account the $ 10,200 tax exemption, your refund may turn out to be higher than originally expected.

If you have already withheld or paid taxes on your unemployment benefits throughout the year, you may now be entitled to a refund.

Should I wait to file my taxes to request a waiver?

Ultimately, it depends on your financial situation, and you can consult a tax preparer for more details.

Some experts have suggested that if you can wait to file your taxes to claim the new $ 10,200 exemption, consider doing so until the IRS makes the guidelines available.

With that said, the aid package also offers $ 1,400 stimulus checks to individuals earning less than $ 75,000 a year and gradually leaves on $ 80,000. If your 2020 revenue was lower than that of 2019, you may be inclined to file your taxes sooner or later in order to get the latest stimulus check more quickly.

What if your benefit year is ending?

Many people unemployed since the start of the pandemic are nearing the end of their 52-week benefit year. Typically, when you reach that point, you need to start a new benefit year and recalculate your payments based on your most recent earnings.

If you are in PEUC and recalculating your benefits would decrease your aid by $ 25 or more, you can continue to receive the same weekly benefit amount for a further 52-week period. After your PEUC expires, no later than September 6, you will still have access to regular unemployment insurance for the remainder of the benefit year.

This rule does not apply if you are on PUA or Extended Benefits, the federally funded program that is activated for selected states during periods of high unemployment. You will be asked by your state to start a new year of benefits, which can change how much you receive each week.

When will the changes take effect?

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