US Coronavirus: Covid-19 variants could fuel another outbreak. Fauci says we have two powerful tools against them

“The continued spread of more transmissible variants could undermine the progress we made last month if we let our guard down,” said Rochelle Walensky, director of the Center for Disease Control and Prevention, during a meeting at the White House.

But by reducing cases, the US will give “fewer opportunities for variants to spread and less opportunities for new variants to emerge,” she added.

Among the most worrying strains is the highly contagious variant B.1.1.7, first identified in the UK, which the CDC warned earlier that it could become “the predominant variant in March”. The agency reported more than 1,270 cases of the variant in 41 states and Washington, DC.

But the United States has two powerful tools that can help counter its spread and move the country further out of the pandemic tunnel, Dr. Anthony Fauci told CNN late on Wednesday.

“The two ways to combat this is one, to continue doing the types of public health interventions that we talk about all the time,” he said.

This includes the universal use of masks, social distance, removal from congested areas and regular hand washing.

Laboratory studies suggest that the Pfizer and Moderna vaccines may protect against the coronavirus variant

“But also, as weeks and months pass, as you vaccinate more and more people, there is a vaccine that works against this variant,” added Fauci. “So if we launch the vaccine … and vaccinate as many people as quickly as possible, while maintaining public health measures, we should be in a good position.”

It will not be easy, he warned, because of the transmissibility of the variant – which is why “we have to act quickly on this,” said Fauci.

And laboratory studies offered more encouraging news this week, suggesting that the Pfizer and Moderna vaccines may protect against Covid-19 variants.

When the general public will have a chance

But as the country continues to struggle with the challenges of vaccination – including the cold climate that has reduced deliveries this week – many Americans who are not currently in priority groups are wondering when they will receive their vaccines.
On Tuesday, President Joe Biden said 600 million doses of the Covid-19 vaccine would be available in the country by the end of July, “enough to vaccinate all Americans”. His promise echoes earlier announcements that the United States was on its way to having enough vaccines for 300 million Americans by the end of July.

But vaccinating all of these people is likely to take longer.

“(Vaccines will be) available in July,” Fauci told CNN. “It may take a few more months, in fact, perhaps at the end of the summer, for everyone to be vaccinated.”

Reducing Covid-19 cases is the best thing the United States can do to increase the chances that vaccines will continue to work, says the expert

How long it will take will depend on “how efficiently you put doses in people’s arms,” ​​he added.

Meanwhile, state and American leaders have been working to increase their vaccination numbers and increase efficiency – through measures like adding more vaccinators to their lists, launching vaccination events, opening mass vaccination posts and partnering with companies and pharmacies.

On Wednesday, Kroger announced that its health division, Kroger Health, administered more than 380,000 Covid-19 vaccines in 25 states for groups, including essential health professionals, elderly populations and educators.

About 1,300 Kroger Health pharmacies are receiving and administering injections, the statement said, and when all 2,200 pharmacies start receiving vaccine doses, they will be able to administer nearly 500,000 vaccinations a week.

Kroger Health also announced a new vaccine scheduling tool, which can manage “more than 250,000 daily requests” and will allow people to check the vaccine’s eligibility.

Here’s how many people were vaccinated

So far, according to CDC data, more than 40 million Americans have received at least the first dose of the Covid-19 vaccine. Both vaccines that until now have received the green light for the American market – Pfizer and Moderna – require two doses.
One-third of military service members chose not to receive Covid-19 vaccines

More than 15.4 million people have been fully vaccinated, according to CDC data. That is about 4.6% of the US population.

Between 75% and 85% of the US population would need to be vaccinated for the country to achieve herd immunity, Fauci said, adding that the percentages are “purely estimates”.

“You don’t know what herd immunity really is until you reach a certain level and then, when you get below it, you start getting infections for the community,” said Fauci. “We know exactly what measles is, we don’t know what it is for yet (Covid-19). But I imagine it is somewhere between 75 to 85%.”

Fauci also said he hopes that when doses of the vaccine become widely available to the American public, a sufficient number of people will line up to receive an injection and the country will be able to achieve the herd’s immunity percentages.

“This is the reason why we are giving a big push to go out and reach out to the community, particularly the minority community, to deal with what some people (would call) vaccine hesitation,” said Fauci.

CDC director warns against travel

Meanwhile, amid repeated warnings for Americans to continue taking security measures, the CDC director also urged the American public to avoid travel, even in the country.

“Don’t travel,” Walensky said during a live JAMA broadcast on Wednesday, highlighting the advice is especially important because of the circulation of variants. “We would really advocate not traveling now.”
New CDC reports warn that variants may lead to a rapid increase in Covid-19 cases

Walensky was asked whether there would be any guidance or recommendation from the CDC on Covid-19 tests before domestic flights.

“We don’t have the tests now to make it really easy and possible … for people who are trying to travel,” she said. “You shouldn’t be traveling anyway.”

She said the agency is asking people to comply with travel guidelines, such as quarantine and subsequent testing, as the variants circulate and the country works to increase its testing capacity.

But instead, the United States has recently seen some of its busiest air travel days since the holidays.

TSA said it examined more than 967,000 people at airports on Monday and another 738,000 people on Tuesday.

“If you decide to travel, wear a mask,” TSA spokeswoman Lisa Farbstein reminded travelers in a tweet.

CNN’s Michael Nedelman, Pete Muntean, Andrea Diaz, Rebekah Riess, Andrea Diaz, Amanda Sealy and John Bonifield contributed to this report.

.Source