The UK says the aircraft carrier strike group is ready to be deployed. China is already watching

The Royal Navy announced on Monday that the United Kingdom’s Carrier Strike Group, centered on Britain’s largest warship, the HMS Queen Elizabeth, had reached initial operational capacity.

The designation means that the 65,000-ton aircraft carrier, its air assets, including stealth F-35 fighters and helicopters, as well as its destroyers, frigates, submarines and escort supply ships, are ready to deploy five days after receiving the orders to do so.

Qualified pilots and ground crews are on alert.

“This is an extremely significant milestone for HMS Queen Elizabeth, the Royal Navy and the entire country. This achievement is a testament to the determination of our service personnel and industry workforce who delivered this first-class military capability, a capability maintained by only a handful of nations, “said UK Defense Minister Jeremy Quin in a statement.

Aircraft carrier strike group commander Commodore Steve Moorehouse praised his unit’s readiness in a Twitter post.

“In practical terms, my Strike Group is now in Very High Readiness, which means that we are 5 days ahead of time to deploy, if necessary, in response to global events and in defense of British interests,” tweeted Moorehouse.

In a follow-up tweet, he gave a hint of what’s to come. Aircraft carrier strike team is planning Queen Elizabeth’s first operational deployment, which Moorhouse said would encompass the Royal Navy’s largest task group in 25 years and would be proof of Britain’s commitment to maintaining security worldwide – “a visible demonstration of Global Britain”, Moorhouse called it.

Specific dates for the first deployment have not yet been announced.

Royal Navy aircraft carrier HMS Queen Elizabeth arrives back at Portsmouth Naval Base last fall after participating in important exercises off the coast of Scotland with the F-35B Lightning jets to prepare him for the Carrier Strike Group ahead of his first operational deployment.

United Kingdom as a global power

Since 2017, UK defense officials have said that the first deployment of the aircraft carrier would include Asia and the Pacific on a route from Britain that would likely pass through the South China Sea.

“The UK is a global power with a truly global interest … we must be prepared to compete for our interests and values ​​far, far from home,” said UK Defense Minister Gavin Williamson in 2019.

The carrier would take its contingent of next-generation F-35 stealth fighters to a region where “China is developing its modern military capability and commercial power,” Williamson said in a speech to the Royal United Services Institute think tank in London.

But the presence of any foreign warships in the South China Sea is frowned upon by China. Beijing claims almost the entire South China Sea of ​​3.3 million square kilometers (1.3 million square miles) as its territory.

Even before the Royal Navy’s announcement of readiness on Monday, Chinese military officials warned London against interfering in the region.

“We believe that the South China Sea should not become a battleground for the competition of great powers, or a sea full of moving warships,” said Col. Tan Kefei, spokesman for the Ministry of Defense of China. , at a news conference on December 31 reported by the state – addressed the Xinhua media agency in a post on the official Chinese army website in English.
Foreign powers that sent their warships to the South China Sea, where China built military bases on artificial islands, were behind the “militarization” of the waterway, Tan said.

“The Chinese military will take the necessary measures to protect national sovereignty, security and its development interests, as well as to safeguard peace and stability in the region,” he said.

NATO and the Chinese threat

Tan’s comments followed a report published late last year by the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), of which Britain is a major player, calling the rise of the Chinese military a threat to the alliance.

“China has an increasingly global strategic agenda, supported by its economic and military weight. It has proved its willingness to use force against its neighbors, as well as economic coercion and intimidating diplomacy far beyond the Indo-Pacific region,” said the NATO report.

“It is increasingly likely that China will project military power globally, potentially including in the Euro-Atlantic area.”

However, the British presence in the South China Sea is not without precedent. In 2018, the Royal Navy amphibious assault ship HMS Albion approached the Paracel Islands, claimed by the Chinese, in the South China Sea, in what Beijing called “provocative action”.

U.S. Marines complete pre-flight checks on an F-35B jet aboard the HMS Queen Elizabeth at sea on September 28, 2020.
And in 2019, British and U.S. warships conducted six days of coordinated exercises in the South China Sea.

Cooperation between the United Kingdom and the US is expected to continue with the carrier’s deployment in Asia Pacific.

When Queen Elizabeth performed large-scale exercises in the Atlantic last fall, the US Marine Corps F-35B fighters and the Royal Navy F-35s were on board – forming the largest concentration of fifth generation stealth fighters ever at sea. This same contingent of aircraft is planned for deployment in the Pacific.

When these exercises for the aircraft carrier strike group began, Moorhouse, their commander, noticed the meaning.

“Protected by a ring of advanced destroyers, frigates, helicopters and submarines and equipped with fifth generation fighters, HMS Queen Elizabeth is capable of attacking from the sea at a time and place of our choice; and with our NATO allies at our side. , we will be ready to fight and win in the most difficult circumstances, “he said in a statement last fall.

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