The Russian Sputnik V COVID-19 vaccine is highly effective, the study concluded

The Russian Sputnik V vaccine has shown nearly 92% effectiveness against symptomatic cases of COVID-19 and has provided complete protection against severe cases, according to a peer-reviewed analysis of a large clinical trial published in the medical journal Lancet. The vaccine also appears to be safe.

Why it matters: This is the strongest evidence to date that the Russian vaccine is one of several highly effective options in the global mix. Russia is almost entirely dependent on Sputnik V to vaccinate its own population, and more than a dozen other countries have bought doses.

  • That number is expected to continue to rise, although Russia has so far struggled to increase its manufacturing capacity.
  • Russia expects to vaccinate 60% of its population by the end of the year, according to the WSJ.

Flashback: Vladimir Putin announced in August that the vaccine had been approved despite very limited data, and then in November the state Gamaleya Research Institute said it was 92% effective, without initially providing supporting data.

  • Both announcements were met with great international skepticism. But those doubts will be at least partially mitigated by the findings released on Tuesday.

Go deeper: The global line of vaccines against coronavirus dates back to 2023

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