The plan includes $ 27 billion in rent assistance, $ 10 billion in mortgage payments and $ 5 billion to deal with the homeless.
While this unprecedented amount of aid will provide relief for millions, it still won’t be enough to cover the continuing need for housing assistance, said Diane Yentel, president and chief executive officer of the National Low Income Housing Coalition.
There are 2.6 million homeowners currently on a tolerance program, allowing them to delay or postpone their payments according to Black Knight. At the end of January, an estimated $ 19 billion in principal and interest payments were due because of the pandemic, the mortgage data company said.
“Combined financing of this project and the previous project could solve most, if not all, of the delays,” said Yentel. “But more will be needed for ongoing challenges.”
Rent a franchise
But there are other sources of rent reduction in the new package that are more targeted. For example, $ 100 million has been set aside for people who live on USDA-subsidized rural properties and are struggling to pay rent.
For the homeless, the law includes $ 5 billion in emergency housing vouchers. Another US $ 5 billion is earmarked for the creation of socially distant housing and non-collective shelters.
To address the increasing housing challenges in the past year, the plan provides $ 100 million for housing advice and $ 20 million for fair housing organizations.
For those struggling to cover their utility costs, the stimulus package includes $ 4.5 billion for the Low-Income Domestic Energy Assistance Program and $ 500 million for low-income water assistance.
Owner assistance
Unlike previous stimulus and relief packages, which provided some protection for homeowners but no direct assistance, the American Rescue Plan offers $ 10 billion in direct financial assistance to distressed homeowners.
These funds are designed to help homeowners avoid foreclosure and catch up on mortgage payments, utilities, property taxes and insurance, said David M. Dworkin, president and chief executive officer of the National Housing Conference.
While the percentage of mortgages with indulgence is falling – it is now below 5% for the first time since last April, according to Black Knight – there are some 800,000 indulgence plans that will expire at the end of the month.
The American Rescue Plan Act also offers $ 39 million in assistance to low-income families who became owners through certain USDA mortgage programs and who delayed their payments during the pandemic.
What’s not in the account
Yentel said the eviction moratorium must be extended so that the billions in relief money that have not yet been distributed have the intended effect of supporting tenants who owe arrears.
“There are landlords who refuse to participate in the program and look at the clock for another three weeks until they can evict their tenants,” she said.
“The order is flawed because there is an alarming number of evictions taking place while it is in place,” she said. “Currently, protections are not automatic, we would like to see this change. ‘
“While the stimulus will go a long way in addressing the economic difficulties caused by the pandemic, the continuation of the moratorium on evictions will have serious and negative consequences for the millions of family homeowners who represent 95% of single-family households in the industry and have struggled against long-standing government restrictions and mandates, “said David Howard, executive director of the National Rental Home Council, which represents the single-family home rental industry.