Rescue operation to free Chinese miners trapped underground for nearly 2 weeks could take another 15 days

Twenty-two miners were trapped at least 600 meters (2,000 feet) deep after the explosion on January 10 in the city of Qixia, in Shandong province. Eleven miners were confirmed to be alive on Sunday after rescue workers managed to drill a channel in a section of the mine and install a telephone line, according to the Chinese state news agency Xinhua.
A miner is believed to be dead after suffering a head injury in the explosion, state media said. Ten people are trapped in a gold mine chamber 600 meters from the entrance and are in contact with rescue workers. A miner is believed to be trapped in another section, while the fate and whereabouts of another 10 are unknown.

Efforts have been made to reach workers since the explosion occurred about 240 meters (800 feet) from the mine entrance. Food, medical supplies, blankets and lots of nutritious solutions were passed through a well for the 10 workers, who showed a “gradual improvement” in their physical condition, according to rescue teams cited by Xinhua.

According to state media, rescue workers hope to evacuate miners through a 711 millimeter (28 inch) diameter passageway. At noon on Thursday, rescue workers drilled 18 meters into the mine shaft, but heavy debris can slow efforts.

Gong Haitao, deputy head of Yantai’s advertising department, said at a news conference on Thursday that the mine shaft is blocked 350 to 446 meters (1,100 to 1,400 feet) below the surface by 70 tons of rubble.

“Although the efficiency (of the rescue work) has improved since the 20th, it will take at least 15 days to release the rescue channel in the main well due to the massive size of the obstacles,” said Gong.

The miners have been trapped underground for 12 days.

Gong added that rescuers are trying several different ways to clear obstacles, including using high-powered machines and sending more rescue workers.

Rescuers work to drill through rubble to reach the 22 trapped gold miners on January 20, 2021.

Concern is growing for isolated miners. Some of the workers in the chamber are trying to help rescue workers locate their missing colleagues using laser pointers and speakers, but have received no response, Xinhua said.

Rescuers have also drilled smaller channels in other sections of the mine and are reducing nutrient solutions and other means to detect breathing or movement, but no sign of life has been found.

Rescuers heard for the first time sounds of thumps coming from prisoners on January 17, followed by pulling iron ropes. On Monday, the miners managed to send a ticket to the rescue workers. Xinhua quoted the note as saying, “We are extremely exhausted and urgently need stomach medicines, pain relievers, tape, external anti-inflammatories and three people have high blood pressure.”

Chinese state media said it could take 15 days to reach miners trapped 600 meters deep.
Explosions and deaths are not uncommon in Chinese mines. In September, at least 16 workers in southwest China died after being trapped underground in a coal mine and exposed to unsafe levels of carbon monoxide, state media reported.
And in 2016, dozens of workers were confirmed dead after a gas explosion at a coal mine in Chongqing city.

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