Janet Yellen made millions by giving speeches to Wall Street banks that she will soon regulate

The former Federal Reserve chairman raised nearly $ 1 million alone in several speeches to Citigroup (Ç), according to financial disclosure documents presented last week. Since leaving the Fed in early 2018, Yellen has also given paid talks to other companies, including Google, Goldman Sachs, Bank of America and Salesforce.

It is common for former government officials, including Fed leaders, to make money by making speeches that share their perceptions about the economy and politics. However, disclosing Yellen’s lucrative lecture fees is strange because she could soon be the person responsible for Biden on economics and finance.

If confirmed as Secretary of the Treasury, Yellen will have enormous influence on everything from taxes and climate to government tariffs and spending. Yellen will also chair a team of US regulators that respond to emerging risks in the financial system.

“This disclosure fits in with some broader Democratic concerns about the revolving door and the access that certain financial services companies have to key policymakers,” said Isaac Boltansky, director of political research at Compass Point Research & Trading, by and -mail.

Speeches from major banks

The fact that most of Yellen’s speaker fees come from the financial sector may raise concerns that she is too close to Wall Street.

Yellen listed $ 952,200 in speech revenues for Citi, one of the country’s largest banks. She also revealed PIMCO’s lecture fees, Barclays (BCS), Citadel, BNP Paribas, UBS (UBS), Swiss credit (CS), ING, Standard Chartered Bank and City National Bank.

Former government officials have been criticized for their post-political relations with large banks and corporations.

During the 2016 campaign, then-candidate Donald Trump criticized his opponent, former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, for making millions of speeches to banks, securities brokers and trade associations. Transcripts of some of these speeches were released by WikiLeaks.
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Biden’s transition team downplayed concerns about Yellen’s Wall Street income and noted that some speeches were moderated or covered by journalists.

“Take a look at his track record of repression – this is not someone who makes a fuss when it comes to bad actors or bad behavior,” a Biden transition official told CNN Business.

Yellen appealed to some progressives in part because of his crackdown on Wells Fargo (WFC). In February 2018, the Fed led by Yellen imposed unprecedented growth restrictions on Wells Fargo, penalties from which the bank full of scandals has yet to recover.

“She did not hesitate to tell some public that the rules that govern her business should be tougher and more rigid – and otherwise it could create problems for the economy,” said the Biden transition official.

Avoiding conflicts of interest

However, the transcripts of Yellen’s speeches to Wall Street banks have not been made public. And Biden’s transition officer did not immediately provide specific examples of Yellen telling companies that the rules may need to be tightened.

In a recent letter to ethics officials, Yellen promised to take steps to “avoid any real or apparent conflicts of interest” if she is confirmed to lead the Treasury Department.
Specifically, Yellen promised that no later than 90 days after confirmation, she will sell her stakes in several major companies, including Pfizer (PFE), Raytheon (RTN), DuPont (DD), ConocoPhillips (POLICEMAN) and CNN father ATT (T).

In addition, Yellen plans to resign from the Washington Speakers Bureau, which represented the former Fed chief in paid speeches.

Yellen also wrote that for a period of one year after her last speech, she plans to move away from issues related to several companies, including Sales force (CRM), Japan’s leading financial and investment bank Daiwa Securities. Yellen said he “will not participate personally or substantially in any specific matter”, unless he is authorized to do so.
However, Yellen has also signaled that she will seek written authorization to participate in matters related to other companies from which she has earned speaker fees, including Barclays, Citi (Ç), Citadel, Credit Suisse and Goldman Sachs (GS).

Confirmation without doubt

Analysts said the disclosures should not undermine Yellen’s confirmation by the U.S. Senate.

“Yellen will face doubts about these speeches during the confirmation process, but it is difficult to imagine that this disclosure has an impact on his chances of becoming Treasury secretary,” Boltansky said. “The fact is that she has done absolutely nothing wrong and will still receive confirmation.”

Yellen’s forms spanned 21 pages and included his stamp collection, estimated at $ 15,001 to $ 50,000.

Other former Fed officials also charged lucrative lecture fees after leaving the US central bank. For example, Ben Bernanke, who led the Fed during the 2008 financial crisis, earned up to $ 250,000 per speech at any given time. In 2015, Bernanke was hired as a senior consultant at Citadel, a Chicago-based hedge fund company – a role he still holds today.
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Biden’s appointment of Yellen received wide support, including from progressive leaders like Senator Elizabeth Warren. Even some Republicans like Senator Chuck Grassley and Senator John Thune spoke positively about Yellen.

Greg Valliere, chief American policy strategist at AGF Investments, doubts that the lecture fees will prevent Yellen from becoming the first woman to head the U.S. Treasury Department.

“She has a goodwill reserve on Capitol Hill that will easily win confirmation,” said Valliere.

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