The malware, Emotet, gained access to users’ computers through infected email attachments, including documents that purport to be “invoices, shipping notices and information about Covid-19,” said European police agency Europol, which coordinated the effort, in a statement on Wednesday.
“The Emotet infrastructure has essentially acted as a primary door opener for computer systems on a global scale,” said Europol. “Once this unauthorized access was established, they were sold to other high-profile criminal groups to engage in other illegal activities, such as data theft and extortion.”
Europol urged Internet users to update their devices’ antivirus tools and to take more care to avoid falling victim to malware attacks.
“Users should carefully check their e-mails and avoid opening messages and especially attachments from unknown senders,” the document said. “If a message sounds too good to be true, it probably is and emails that beg for a sense of urgency should be avoided at all costs.”