The long-awaited decision by the European Medicines Agency came after several EU countries warned that doses of the vaccine were running low and deaths from coronavirus were piling up across the continent.
Last week, the EU and AstraZeneca were involved in a close dispute over the supply of vaccines. A week ago, the Swedish-British pharmaceutical giant said it would not be able to deliver as many doses as the European Union expected – changing the bloc’s vaccination plans.
The EMA authorization came a day after the German vaccine commission said it would not recommend the AstraZeneca vaccine for people aged 65 and over, citing insufficient data. The move further complicated distribution plans in Europe’s largest economy.
In response, an AstraZeneca spokesman said that the most recent analysis of clinical trial data “supports effectiveness in the age group over 65”.
In Spain, the Madrid regional government stopped administering the first doses of the vaccine on Wednesday for the next two weeks to ensure that there is enough to provide the second doses to those who have already received the first vaccines.
Concerns over the expected shortage of vaccines Moderna and Pfizer / BioNTech mean that some French regions, including Paris, will postpone or cancel appointments for the first injections, the French Ministry of Health said in a press release on Thursday.
As the dispute continued on Friday, the European Commission published on its website the contract signed with AstraZeneca for the purchase of its vaccine for all EU member states.
The EU asked AstraZeneca to publish the contract, signed on August 27, after the company’s delays were announced. Details of the vaccine delivery schedule were taken from the published document.
Schams Elwazer, Nadine Schmidt, Claudia Otto and Chris Liakos from CNN contributed to this report.