Examples of racial connotations in the books include “anti-Japanese American political cartoons and cartoons depicting African Americans for sale subtitled in an offensive language,” wrote the LCPS.
“Given this research, and LCPS ‘focus on equity and culturally responsive instruction, LCPS has provided this guidance to schools during the past two years not to connect Read Across America Day exclusively with Dr. Seuss’ birthday.”
That study, published in 2019, examined 50 books by Dr. Seuss and found that 43 of the 45 colored characters have “characteristics aligned with the definition of Orientalism”. The two “African” characters, the study says, have anti-black characteristics.
Two specific examples, according to the study, are found in the books “The Cat’s Quizzer: ARE YOU Smarter than the Cat in the Hat?” and “If I ran the zoo”.
“In (” The Cat’s Quizzer “), the Japanese character is referred to as ‘a Japanese’, has a bright yellow face and is standing on what appears to be Mount Fuji,” the authors wrote.
Regarding “If I ran the zoo”, the study points to another example of Orientalism and white supremacy.
“The three (and only three) Asian characters who are not wearing conical hats carry a white man on their heads in ‘If I Ran the Zoo’. The white man is not only on top and being carried by these Asian characters, but he is also holding a gun, illustrating dominance. The text below the Asian characters describes them as “helpers who all use their slanted eyes” from ‘countries that no one knows how to spell’. “
The study also argues that since most of the human characters in Dr. Seuss’ books are white, his works – inadvertently or not – center on whiteness and thus perpetuate white supremacy.
LCPS said Dr. Seuss’ books are still available in the libraries and classrooms of his schools, “however, Dr. Seuss and his books are no longer the focus of America’s Reading Day at County Public Schools. of Loudoun “.
“We continue to encourage our young readers to read all kinds of books that are inclusive, diverse and reflect our student community, not just celebrating Dr. Seuss,” said LCPS.